Wednesday, 28 July 2021

Thirty Years Ago - July 1991

1st July :

After an adult Franklin’s Gull spent all of the day before at Breydon Water I opted for an early start with the Woodward brothers to give it a go. We decided that the best way to make sure of seeing this lifer would be to walk all the way east from Burgh Castle to the ASDA car park at Great Yarmouth.  This we thought  would prevent it slipping past un-noticed. The walk was a real bind as the tall wet grass not only made walking difficult but also made my hayfever flare up something rotten. The sun decided to hide behind  thick cloud and it frequently drizzled and to cap it all we never even saw the bird!

There were a couple of Sandwich Terns and two Littles amongst the Commons Terns and two 1st summer Little Gulls and an adult Yellow-legged Gull at the east end but no North American Larid.

There were plenty of waders though with Knot, Grey Plover, Barwits, Dunlin  and Turnstones. Fortunately I managed to get us a lift back to Burgh (but I have no idea who from!) from where we headed south to Ness Point where only a few Kittiwakes were present.  A look for the Carlton Colville Shrike drew a blank but we all had a kip, some Redpolls and a bonus singing Quail.  Minsmere was the last stop where we saw nothing (apparently) apart from two Marsh Harriers and had an hour long game of eye spy...

7th July:

Another of Peter’s ‘Let’s head up the M11 anyway’ trips that saw us swinging into Fordham where 30 noisy fishermen were getting ready for a competition.  There were only a few birders around but I spied Jack Levene and was about to ask him what he was watching when the male Icterine Warbler that had been around for a couple of days suddenly burst into glorious song.

Pretty good views were had as it bounded around the poplars with deliberate actions.  The Golden Orioles were initially not very co-operative but two pair were seen very well from the tow path after a while along with many Garden Warblers and a family of Great Spots. Ringlets, Common Blues and Large Skippers were also seen.  (Can you imagine now the volume of invert stuff that would have now featuredin a blog post?)

From here we drove to North Wooton where the usual pair of Montagu’s Harriers showed nicely upon arrival.  Several Marsh Harriers were around too including the 16 year old male bird with the big white rump.  After a pint at the Black Horse we visited Wolferton which was quiet bar a female Marsh Harrier, Sparrowhawk and lots of Siskins.  Tree Pipits sang from the wires and a female Golden Pheasant led three chicks down the path away from us.

A final look back at Fordham revealed nowt so we wiggled back home cross country to avoid the traffic.

Icterine Warbler

 

13th July: 

I really should stay away from the Broads... Caspian Terns were the objective for the day but as usual things conspired against us. We started at Breydon where there were just a few waders and a line of glum faced birders telling us all we needed to know about a lack of carrot faced terns so we moved onto Hickling Broad where there were again a few waders but the only large orangey red thing was Ian’s t-shirt.  A Grasshopper Warbler was reeling on the way back out and then down to Filby Broad where even more birders had the same expressions before returning to Breydon Water where seeing Ed and Chris Parnell was the highlight.  Do we stay or go home?  We had had enough and headed for home only to find out that they came into Breydon late evening... typical.  There’s always tomorrow!

14th July:

A lazy start after the long and tedious day before but at least the Black-winged Stilt was at Trimley and after the long walk down we were made to wait four and a half hours for this female bird to appear (I still can’t believe we waited that long!).  


 

We spent our time counting the waders which included four Whimbrel, 30 Blackwit, Greenshank, Spot Red and Ruff while a lone summering Brent Goose was seen.  The Terns were still frustrating twitchers in Norfolk  and we made the right decision to continue with our Suffolk wanderings.  After a cup of coffee at Nan and Grandad’s in Felixstowe we popped down to Languard where there were a few Little, Sandwich and Common Terns, Red-legged Partridges and Ringed Plovers.  The journey home was lengthened by a trip cross country from Witham to home due to bad A12 traffic which was a most pleasant way to end the day.

16th July:

Roy and I gave Russell and Sarah a hand at banging little numbers into the Hornbeams at Gernon Bushes (although I can’t remember what for) and we encountered three families of Nuthatch and two of Marsh Tit on the circuit and both Spotted Flycatchers and Hawfinches were heard along with an early Siskin.

21st July:

A day up in Norfolk with the Woodwards and Simon Papps that started at Fordham where the Golden Orioles were suitably noisy and showy but the Icterine warbler had gone quiet a few days earlier. From here we headed north to a new ‘secret Honey Buzzard site’ at Swanton Novers that news leaked of after a Black Stork was seen there.  Great views were had of a dark phase adult on several occasions.

Honey Buzzard

 

Onto Cley where our customary Sparrowhawk circled the car park but the reserve itself was almost devoid of life but recompense was had along the East Bank with a pair of hunting Hobbies out catching insects along with an immature male Marsh Harrier.  Curlews and Whimbrels fed in the pastures and a Grasshopper Warbler reeled.

Hobby

West now to Wolferton where a male Goshawk was seen briefly and Siskins were still twinkling away and the male Montagu’s Harrier gave us the desired views in short order at Wooton. 

With the day drawing in we decided to head even further west to some old gravel working near Thrapston in Northants to try for a Savi’s Warbler. This reeling male had been present a week on a beautifully vegetated pool and was heard and seen soon after arrival.  We watched it for over an hour with an accompaniment of Reed and Sedge Warblers.  Yellow Wagtails flew over regularly and a Black-necked Grebe was seen amongst the Geese and Ducks. A fine end to the first really good day out in ages.

Savi’s Warbler

 

23rd July:

An evening out with the family to the Brecks starting, once again at Forham where four Golden Orioles were seen in flight and some song was heard before cross country bimble to Brandon for dinner at The Ram before starting our walk at Mayday Farm at 8pm. 

It was as quiet as expected on the walk down but a male Golden Pheasant stalked alongside us in the Moonberry before crossing the path.  The clearing had been enlarged since the winter and Yellowhammers, Song Thrushes and Coal Tits were heard as the light faded.  The first Nightjar started churring at 9.30 just as the moon slipped behind the clouds and before long we were surrounded with singing males with frequent wing claps and the coo-ick of the females.  A medium sized Bat zoomed around and Mum and Dad had a Muntjac and Roe Deer were both seen and heard before it got almost too dark to see and it was time to feel our way back to the car.

Nightjar

 

27th July:

Another Norfolk jaunt with Pete starting at Swanton Novers where both the Honey Buzzards were seen well overhead before we made our way to Cley. A Gropper sang once again along the East Bank and Bearded Tits pinged around while the Whimbrel flock was now a fantastic 84.  There was time for some beans on toast at the Coastguards Cafe and then a phone box to ring birdline but all was quiet so we went to the Three Swallows for a pint before trundling back south to Lackford Lakes. An enjoyable hour was spent watching the waders with 200 Lapwing, Black-tailed Godwit, three Common and six Green Sandpipers.  Common Terns were still feeding young and numerous teenage Herons paddled in the margins. Two female Ruddy Duck were only my second Suffolk record as they dozed with tails poking skywards but it was the two drake Common Scoters that made the day as they paddled around before suddenly deciding it was time to move on.

30th July:

The poxy Caspian Terns had been seen on and off since our last failed attempt so after driving up to Felixstowe the night before, myself and the Woodwards found ourselves at 6am at Hickling Broad staring at Rush Hill Scrape.  They were not there...

We stuck with it for several hours and found 12 Green, Wood and Curlew Sandpipers, Ruff in all plumages, Dunlin and noisy Avocets.  Beardies were vocal and two Bitterns gave prolonged flight views as they circled around.  There were lots of butterflies but no Swallowtails.

We met some birders who had been at Breydon from dawn to 8.15 so we headed that way only to be told that one had dropped in for 30 seconds at 8.30!  That turned out to be the sole sighting of the day and although we stayed in the area till dark we were once again thwarted.  We moved between Breydon, Filby and Hickling for the rest of the day and although we saw no different birds we did at least connect with the magnificent Swallowtails and some good Dragonflies.

The tiring journey home in the dark prompted a visit to Minsmere to listen to the Nightjars around Westleton before tackling the A12 in a torrential thunderstorm and getting home at 1.30 the following morning.   

(I would in fact have to wait until the April of the following year to lay the trauma of Caspian Tern to rest)

31st July:

A quick visit to Dagenham Chase produced lots of young birds including four families of Reed Warbler while 14 Lapwing and both Green and Common Sandpipers were on The Slack along with 56 Black-headed Gulls and three Common Terns.

Tuesday, 27 July 2021

Kentish Nature Walks - #18 - Back on the Ranscombe Loop - 26th July 2021

‘Oh no! Not another Ranscombe Loop!’ I hear you cry.  Well, sorry but it is that time of year and with me still lacking an impetus to travel to go birding (despite a wealth of good stuff further north) it is somewhat inevitable that I would end up walking the woodland and farmland trails after I finished my work yesterday.

With my time somewhat more constrained nowadays, I drove up to the official reserve car park and got lucky with a space.  It was overcast but very humid so I thought my chances of some Quality Grubbing quite high. The adjacent bank was a vivid mix of yellows, pinks, lilacs, purples and whites and I set about checking the Field Scabious for the hoped for Andrena hattorfiana.  It did not take long to find a couple and those pink pollen baskets really stand out even in flight. 


 
Andrena hattorfiana


 
An upside down Megachile

A little higher up the bank several Nemophora mettalica danced and various Bumblebees were attending the Nettle-leaved Bellflowers which were in full flower as hoped.

Nemophora mettalica



Nettle-leaved Bellflowers

 

The meadow immediately above the car park below Merrals Shaw was a carpet of Wild Carrot, Basil and Marjoram and was thrumming with bees and more Grasshoppers that I have seen since I were a lad.  Meadows seems to be in the majority along with a few Field.  Roesel’s and Dark Bush Crickets and immature Long-winged Coneheads were seen and Meadow Browns, Gatekeepers and Small White quickly became a feature of the day.

Greater Knapweed

Marjoram

Wild Basil

Wild Carrot

 
Meadow Grasshopper

Meadow Grasshopper

Long-winged Conehead - imm female

A very hirsute Field Grasshopper

I headed alongside Longhoes were there were great clumps of swaying Perennial Sow Thistles towering over the other Composites and I found many what I believe to be Broad-leaved Cudweed plants going near to the path and a bit of poking around revealed Sanfoin and Toadflax too.

Broad-leaved Cudweed

Broad-leaved Cudweed

Sanfoin

Toadflax

 
Pyrausta purpuralis

Bombus terrestris on Field Scabious

Bombus lapidarius on Hawkweed Oxtongue

Two Wall Browns were on my hoped for list and put on a very fine show for me and I found another Andrena hattorfiana that allowed a close approach and a Gymnosoma rotundatum perched up.

Andrena hattorfiana


Andrena hattorfiana

Andrena hattorfiana

Gymnosoma rotundatum

Gymnosoma rotundatum

Wall Brown

Wall Brown

 
Cheilosia soror

Cheilosia soror

Cheilosia impressa

I always have a good look at the sheltered corner of Longhoes and have found some good inverts before now but I was somewhat taken aback by huge Hornet Robberfly whizzing past my ear and landing on the path near a nice pile of fresh dog poo.  I took a couple of shots but it was quite clearly watching the Greenbottles in attendance at their lunchtime restaurant. I crouched down and had just got the camera focused on her when she leapt at a fly at lightning speed and flew off with it clutched between those hirsute legs.

Dinner in view

Hornet robberfly - Asilus crabroniformis

 

Amazingly I saw where she landed and was able to find her perched up for he own lunch of dissolving Greenbottle which she was imbibing through her dagger like straw clean through the back of the unfortunate smaller fly.


What wonderfully patterned wings too


 

It was completely horrific to watch but at the same time one the best wildlife encounters I have ever had.  I took a few shots and then left her to her repast.  I am not sure if the species has been recorded here before but it was certainly a first for me.

Hornet robberfly - Asilus crabroniformis

Several pairs of Slender Striped Robberfly were also seen in tandem at this point in the grass, weaving in and out of the stems and almost invisible.

Striped Slender Robberfly - Leptogaster cylindrica

Araneus diadematus with a lot of growing to do

male Dark Bush Cricket

Gatekeeper

female Lucilia sp

Megachile sp

Parasitic Wasp - possibly Stenichneumon culpator

I headed down into The Valley, stopping to check some Upright Hedge Parsley and Hogweed heads.  There were a few Cheilosia and Pipizella hoverflies to be seen along with a small black and yellow Ectemnius  wasps.

 


 

Solieria sp - thanks Phil

male Pipizella sp

Gasteruption jaculator



Ectemnius literatus seems most likely with the very yellow antennae bases

I think that this might actually be a male Bee Wolf - Philanthus triangulum

A tatty Four Spotted Chaser perched up – a late record and quite possibly another new Dragon for me for the reserve and the first Migrant Hawkers and Darters began to be seen.  Marbled Whites joined the Browns and Whites and there were several Brimstones too.

Four Spotted Chaser - a bit worse for wear

 
Red Admiral

Peacock

Meadow Brown

Gatekeeper

Comma

Marbled White

I looked for Corncockle but had no joy but the Pale Flax was growing tall and the Perennial Sow Thistles dominated here even more so than Longhoes. Painted Lady joined the Butterfly list.

Pale Flax

Perennial Sow Thistles

Sun Spurge

 
Painted Lady

From here I cut up to the ridge of Mill Wood and the little meadow at the top was different again with patches of Hemp Agrimony, Ploughman’s Spikenard and what I think is Clustered Bellflower amongst the other regulars.   

Clustered Bellflower



Clustered Bellflower


Hemp Agrimony

Ploughman’s Spikenard

There were still more Butterflies with several Brown Argus and a Common Blue added along with more Marbled Whites and slow flying Six Spot Burnet Moths.  Another Gymnosoma rotundatum was seen and a Kite-tailed Robberfly.  I also found my first Rufous Grasshoppers for the site with the nice clubbed white tipped antennae.

Kite-tailed Robberfly - Machimus atricapillus

Marbled White

Onocera semirubella

Rufous Grasshopper

Six Spot Burnet

Six Spot Burnet

The air was oppressively humid and there was the feel of rain so I pushed on up through the wood past tall ranks of Nettle-leaved Bellflowers and into Brockles Field. Marbled Whites danced around with Meadow Browns but there were no Blues so I continued into the next pasture down the hill.   


A very fresh (still with golden hairs) Cheilosia soror


Green-veined White on Vervain

Nettle-leaved Bellflower


 
Marbled White

As I emerged from the trees there was the first proper aggregation of summer Hawkers with 17 Migrant and two Southerns patrolling the top corner.  The field itself had more of the same Butterflies but still no Chalkhills and at the other end I found another Hawker cluster.

Migrant Hawker

I went a little further up the track towards Cobham and into the pure grassy meadow with no scrub and found much the same although the Marbled Whites and Burnets were particularly taken by the patches of Small Scabious whose single heads floated around the grass tops from a distance like little lilac clouds.   

Marbled White

Six Spot Burnet

Small Scabious

Small Scabious

Silver-Y and Onocera semirubella were put up along with Pyrausta purpuralis and Antony sorted out two more that I found!  More Hawkers zoomed around and a Silver washed Frit glided through and landed for a few seconds just in front.

Aethes tesserana

Crambus perlella

Onocera semirubella

 
Pyramidal Orchid

Dwarf Thistle - aka Picnic Thistle!

Candy-striped Spider, - Enoplognatha ovata

male Roesel's Bush Cricket

Silver Washed Fritillary

Somehow I happened to glance down at a spent Snail shell just as a little Osmia spinulosa emerged and flew off! I only found out last week that they uses shells like O bicolor

Osmia spinulosa

My favoured spot to get back into the woods had many Bumblebees on the pink Bramble and several Sicus ferrugineus watching them.  I even saw one attempt to grab a Honeybee.  Terellia tussilaginis were now all over the flowering Burdock and I looked for Tumbling Flower Beetles on the Hogweed but found none of the species I saw last year here, however I may have found another smaller darker species but will have to do some research.

Non flying winged Black Ant

Eristalis arbustorum

Eristalis intricaria

Mordellochroa variagata - a very small Tumbling Flower Beetle

Mordellochroa variagata - a very small Tumbling Flower Beetle

A worn Pyrausta purpuralis

Red Soldier Beetles - Rhagonycha fulva - time out from the usual preoccupation

Terellia tussilaginis

Terellia tussilaginis

 

I tried not to brush through too much Bracken on my way back up to the Mausoleum as a Deer Tick is the last thing I want to add to my Ranscombe list.  The Ragwort up here was alive with Hoverflies with all the common Eristalis, Eupoedes, Sphaerophoria and Episyrphus species noted along with quite a few small bees and Cerceris rybyensis which I then found entering burrows on the path.



 
male Helophilus pendulus

female Eristalis pertinax

Eristalis nemorum

Cinnabar cat - I only saw two all day

Cerceris rybyensis

I think that this bee with opaque wings is a worn Andrena pilipes

Dark Bush Crickets and still immature Long-winged Coneheads littered the Bramble leaves and Wolf Spiders were similarly lounging around for a change.  Common Dumble Dors were busily shovelling fresh dung but of the Highlands and Dexters there were no sign.

Common Dumble Dor - Geotrupes spiniger

 
Pardosa saltans

Gatekeeper

Gasteruption jaculator

Chrysotoxum festivum

Brimstone

I followed the main path back towards my Purple Emperor Oak and was pleased to quickly see at least four around the canopy with one dropping down slightly to perch up in some momentary sunshine.  A single White Admiral and several Reds were down lower and Southern Hawkers patrolled where there was the Brown last week. 

Purple Emperor

Purple Emperor - surveying his Empire


I turned off at Five Ways and went to inspect my bee bank where the Anthophora bimaculata were making a right din!  I actually got some good views this time and was also pleased to see two furry Anthophora furcata too with the little red tail tip.  One was dark and the other quite light.

Anthophora bimaculata

Anthophora bimaculata

Anthophora furcata

Leucophora flies lurked around the bee burrows and a very smart almost all red Nomada looks like it may be N striata which would be new if it is one.  Cerceris rybyensis were also on the prowl and I think the prey I saw last week being carried was one of the little Green-eyes.

 

Satellite Fly - Leucophora sp

Nomada sp - Been told to leave it as this but can't see why it is not N striata?

Cerceris rybyensis

A fine plump Volucella inanis was on the Marjoram and Volucella pellucens and Xylota segnis were both seen at this point.  Once back out on the field margins I found more roving packs of Hawkers.  Most were Migrants and I counted 41 on this stretch along with a couple of Southern, and singles of Blue-eyed and Brown.  The Whites and Browns were still all over the Creeping Thistle with a few Peacocks, Skippers and Brimstones and there were several Syrphus amongst the many Episyrphus balteatus.

Brimstone

Comma

Essex Skipper

male Volucella inanis

The new bare strip alongside Clay Pond Wood added another new plant to my list although this one was definitely a Consult The Enid moment as I had not got a clue and had not even heard of Round-leaved Fluellen. It was a ground level creeping plant with quite fleshy leaves and I failed completely to notice the bizarre little yellow and burgundy flowers at the time!



Round-leaved Fluellen - Kickxia spuria

Round-leaved Fluellen - Kickxia spuria
 

There were a few Commas, Peacocks and another Brown Hawker as I cut through Head Barn Wood and a female Silver Washed Frit almost landed on me as I went through Merrals Shaw and then it was back through the meadow to my stinking hot car.

Peacock