Tuesday, 3 December 2024

Costa Rica for Bird's Wildlife & Nature - Day 3 - 6th November 2024

Pre-dawn once again saw us gathered and listening to the Spectacled Owls (one of my favourite sounds) and Black and White Owls and the feeders were soon swaying around with the combined weight of the Big Three.

Unusually the Tenorio Volcano was visible above the cloud to the north west along with the one beyond that although I can’t remember the name.


Tenorio Volcano

Bright-rumped Attila and Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrants were in song and both Yellow-throated and Tawny-capped Euphonias were seen well. A quick check of the little fig tree once again gave us good views of Wilson’s, Tennessee and Chestnut-sided Warblers and a male Tooth-billed (né Hepatic) Tanager was on the wires in the early light along with a Least Flycatcher.

Tooth-billed (né Hepatic) Tanager - Neil Colgate


From here we descended the steps below the veranda and waved at the Curassows finishing off their breakfast. We had not gone too far when a biggish black bird bounded past us. Jose and I both called Woodpecker before realising that it was actually a male Bare-necked Umbrellabird.  There were quiet shouts to get everyone onto it as it perched for a minute in full view before dashing off once again.  Always hoped for and never expected! 

Crested Guans

Great Curassow


Bare-necked Umbrellabird

Bare-necked Umbrellabird


We slowly worked our way down and into the dark jungle properly.  It was hard work with much singing just out of view or staying in the canopy and we heard Dull-mantled and Spotted Antbirds, Black-headed Nightingale-Thrushes, both Toucans, Stripe-breasted and White-breasted Wood-Wrens, White-throated Ant-Tanagers and double tapping Pale-billed Woodpeckers.  





We did actually see some birds though with Plain Antvireos, Fawn-throated Foliage Gleaners, Spotted and Wedge-tailed Woodcreepers and a Northern Schiffornis stopped briefly near where we had heard one.

Spotted Woodcreeper

A good mixed flock was found as we neared the top of the steps containing various Tanagers, Slaty-capped Flycatchers, Russet Antshrikes and a variety of Warblers with Black and White, Golden-winged, Golden-crowned and Chestnut-sided.



Back at the veranda the Black and Yellow Tanagers were putting on a show and the Hummers were vying for blooms with the Bananquits and Butterflies.  I had only just commented that the white rump band on a Black-crested Coquette resembled some of the European Hummingbird Hawkmoths when an immature male Green Thorntail arrived to show off the same feature shortly followed by a similar sized moth with that pattern just to confuse us! The joys of evolution. I am not sure what the white patch does but it actually makes both bird and moth more visible to my eye.

Red-lored Amazons - Neil Colgate

Rufous-tailed Jacamar - it would have been one of my best images this trip

but moments later I took this Passerini's Tanager and missing bill tips were forgotten

Fucraea - how wondrous

Grey-headed Chachalacas





Black and Yellow Tanager

Black and Yellow Tanager


Green Thorntail 

Green Thorntail 


Green Thorntail 

Breakfast was taken with the gang of Collared Aracaris and a pair of Hook-billed Kites that drifted over.  All too soon it was time to pack up and leave.

Collared Aracari

Collared Aracari

As usual we stopped a couple of times on the road out but Fasciated Tiger Herons eluded us once again but there was still plenty to see with Spotted Sandpipers and Black Phoebes on the rocks and Southern Rough-winged Swallows were zipping around.  Short-tailed and Broad-winged Hawks circled with the Vultures and our first Grey-rumped Swifts cruised low enough to see the salient features.  The most bizarre sighting was of a Uniform Crake that scuttle-flew across the road in front of the bus.





We veered off onto the Peninsular Road which I am sure is a now a lot rougher than it was! It had warmed up and we moved from shady avenues of forest trees to more open roadside banks.
  As ever it was full of birds although we could not find Keel-billed Motmot this time – only Broad-billed. The Icterid family was well represented with Melodious Blackbirds and Great-tailed Grackles, Montezuma and Chestnut-headed Oropendolas and a small group of Red-rumped Caciques.  Yellow-billed Caciques were heard and eventually seen but they are certainly a more elusive species than their cousins. The various Tanagers included our first White-shouldered and Crimson Collared and Band-backed Wren was heard along with Bay Wrens.

Broad-winged Hawk

Broad-winged Hawk

Chestnut-headed Oropendola


White-faced Nunbirds were exactly where I saw them nearly two years ago with at least six peering down at us between hunting for insects.  For a laugh I decided to look at the solitary Cecropia to see if the Long-tailed Tyrants were ‘still there’ – yep. Almost to the branch but when Ramon and I looked for the Great Potoo it was not there – three out of three would have been just too freaky!

White-faced Nunbird


White-faced Nunbirds

White-faced Nunbird


Long-tailed Tyrant

Long-tailed Tyrant


White-faced Nunbird - Jose Pablo Castillo

A pair of Barred Antshrikes started up and actually showed very well along some Variable Seedeaters and two Black-cowled Orioles in the same tangles. Jose picked up a Bare-crowned Antbird singing and a couple of us got lucky with brief views of the gleaming blue top of the head and white wing bars.




An 88 that felt the need to add a digit


Out brief stop had taken two hours – no surprise really and so we moved off and re-joined the main road on our route to next base – the Celeste Mountain Lodge on the Tenorio foothills.  As we worked our way around Arenal we made several stops along the way picking up a couple of Red-breasted Meadowlarks displaying from fence post while Blue-winged Teal, Great Blue and Green Herons were noted in the fields along with our first Black-bellied Whistling Ducks. One stop for some perched White-crowned Parrots proved quite productive with a pair of Green Ibis, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Grey Hawks. Northern Tropical Pewee, Masked and Black-crowned Tityras, Common Tody-Flycatchers and nesting Olive-throated ParakeetsLarge-billed Seedfinches, Morelet's and Variable Seedeaters were seen at the roadsides.



Black-crowned Tityra

White-crowned Parrot

Green Ibis

Olive-throated Parakeet

Olive-throated Parakeet - Jose Pablo Castillo

Common Tody-Flycatcher - Neil Colgate

Common Tody-Flycatcher - Neil Colgate

Large-billed Seedfinch - Neil Colgate

Other parrots-things were seen too with Finsch’s and Orange-chinned Parakeet and Red-lored and our first Northern Mealy Amazons. Predictably Ramon found our first Laughing Falcon and we were even able to stop for once and get the scopes on it.  Such big eyes.

Laughing Falcon - good eyes Ramon!

Every bridge is always checked and although there never seems to be a Sunbittern we did find both Amazon and Ringed Kingfishers in the same view for some double tick action for the crew.  We reached the lodge with a warm welcome from Joel with the sun dipping below the hills while Pauraque called from the gardens and Great Tinamous and Black-eared Wood-Quails could be heard from the dark volcanic slope forests.








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