Tuesday, 15 April 2025

Thirty Years Ago - March & April 1995

4th March:

Back up to the Brecks in the snow with Steve B and Mike M and near Lackford the Golden Pheasants were again absent although we did have four singing Woodlarks and two Muntjac were poking around in the snowy fields. Mayday in the snow was a novel experience but within just a few minutes a male Goshawk got up followed by a female Sparrowhawk.  

I followed bird tracks through the trees and put up a female Golden Pheasant and Crossbills and Siskins were vocal above me.  There were plenty of mammal tracks with Fox, Badger, Rabbit, Roe Deer and Muntjac. 

At least three pair of Woodlark were in the next clearing and they seemed quite at home in the snow while two male Goshawks tussled above us.  Nothing else was noted on the way back bar some thrushes and finches.  At Lynford Arboretum the male Firecrest was easily found but the Hawfinches eluded us but the other usual woodland birds were found easily and an immature male Parrot Crossbill was a my first for some time.  A huge flock of Brambling in the distance on Cavenham Heath was our final stop for the day.

12th March:

A typical North Kent trip with Pete but the Medway was disappointingly quiet with only a couple of Blackwits and Pintail and a singing Chiffchaff at Funton Creek.  Harty was hazy and no Rough-legged Buzzard was seen although Marsh Harriers were everywhere and soaring on thermals at times. Hundreds of Russian White-fronts and a few Hen Harriers were seen but no Peregrines, Merlins or Owls were seen.   We ended up at Cliffe where the Greater and Chilean Flamingos duly obliged if you can call snoozing on one leg obliging!

4th April:

A long overdue twitch for the Roman River Valley Little Bunting and Ian W and I made an early morning visit and after 30 minutes we fund this singing malae along with the river bank.  A good Essex tick and always good to hear one in song.   Chiffchaffs and Blackcaps were in and vocal and a Willow Warbler was also heard in the woods.  There were Reed Buntings holding territories and a fully plumaged male Brambling was found weakly singing too.  Back at the car two female Sparrowhawks were seen and my first Sand Martin flew over.

Little Bunting 

Little Bunting 


Abberton next and it only took a few minutes to locate the White-headed Duck with the Ruddys and then three sum plum Black-necked Grebes paddled into view.  They are certainly becoming a feature here. The WHD appears to have lost some of the more orangey tones and seems greyer now.  [Eds: Worth noting that it was still thought to be a female at this stage].

With no migrants to find we headed north to the village of Bawburgh on the western side of Norwich where the male Serin definitely was not present.  Two Egyptian Geese were a good day tick. [Eds: still a good bird back then!] On to Watton where two male and two female Golden Pheasant were found after an hour.  They showed very well and unlike all the other spots I know, these are to be found in a mixed deciduous coppice wood with plenty of understorey.  All six Tits as expected along with Chiffchaffs, Blackcaps and Nuthatches. I hope this spot does not become too popular.

Lynford and its usual residents all obliged including the Hawfinches and the Firecrest was still singing in his favoured fir.  Two Swallows were the first of the year before we headed south to Grimes Graves and located the Great Grey Shrike immediately.  Woodlarks were in song and a couple of Muntjac foraged along the margins.  Stone-curlews at Weeting were despatched in no time at all and Bramblings were found with the Chaffinches and Siskin flock around the car park.

The drinking pool at Mayday attracted Crossbills and Lesser Redpolls and Woodlarks were constantly singing above.  Lackford added a Green Sandpiper, four Redshank and 15 erratic Sand Martins.  With the day fading we trundled across Cavenham Heath hoping to add Wheatear and Little Owl and amazingly got two of each.  A nice way to end a long but very long and productive days birding.

11th April:

Yesterday morning I should have been hurtling down to Devon for the Scops Owl but I chose dinner with Orlagh instead was a more preferable option. Hence when Tuesday morning dawned in Camberwell I was hoping that the phone would ring.  It did and of I went.  How I got from there through the London rush hour to home and then up to the Swallow Hotel on the M25 to meet Andrian W in an hour and a half I do not know!  Some four and a half hours later and after a knackering walk to the bottom of a tiny valley in Morwenstow we clapped eyes on a tiny Scops Owl as it dozed on the cliffs scree slope.  At one point it lunged at something and promptly fell flat on its face and stayed immobile for several minutes.  We thought it had died. After a while it clambered back up and went into a cleft and went to sleep.  We left it settled and clambered back up taking the time to watch Ravens, Buzzards and Peregrines this time before heading on.



Kenwith CP in Bideford was our next stop and the overwintering Dusky Warbler was found tacking within a couple of minutes.  It had just had a bath and was rather bedraggled.  This was Adrian’s bogey bird and thankfully 399 and not 400! Willow Warblers and Grey Wagtails were also present at this lovely site. The local Ring-billed Gull did not oblige but I did find a Little Egret on the river.  There is just no escaping them! It’s been over 15 years since the last truly twitchable Scops and so it made seeing this tiny ball of feathers all the more satisfying.

Dusky Warbler 


12th April: The Quest for Albert

A chaotic day when it looked like we might not be going on our Scottish jaunt but with the Scops Owl having probably pegged it overnight the whole crew was still together and by late evening Kettle, Tont and I had assembled at Wander’s in Cambridge.  The subject of small vagrant owls was judiciously avoided and we soon headed North.

13th April

Dan saw us well and truly in Scotland and soon Peregrine, Buzzard and lots of Greylags and Pinkfeet were logged and 7am in Aviemore was perfect timing for the opening of the café.  Feeling restored by some hot food inside us we made for our first proper stop at Loch Morlich passing an Osprey over the fish farm on the way.

The Ospreys were soon found on their big stick nest and a pair of Black-throated Divers in breeding garb were on the loch itself with Goldeneye, Wigeon and Teal. What sounded like Common Crossbills called from the adjacent pines but no Crested Tits were found.

On towards Findhorn via Loch Vaa but we only car ticked the Slavonian Grebes here as we had found one on Avie Lochan along with Coots, Tufted Ducks and Goldeneye on the way!  A cracking Hooded Crow hopped around a paddock there.  The Findhorn lived up to its reputation and we even had glorious sunshine in which to watch two immature Golden Eagles which were mobbed by Peregrine and Buzzards. [Eds: No Red Kites or White-tailed Eagles back then]

Oystercatchers, Curlews, Common and Black-headed Gulls were encountered all along the river and there were Grey and Pied Wagtails, Wheatears, Chaffinches and several Ring Ouzels.  The males were busily singing but were impossible to find but we eventually found a pair in the boulderfield wood.  With the weather holding we headed back out of the valley picking up two Red Grouse at 20 semi-snowy Mountain Hares [Eds: We did not see one last June…] along with a Stoat and many Red Deer.

We visited Grantown next for Cresties and Capers but the woods were very quiet and after an hour we had only seen two pair of Crested Tits, a single Scottish Crossbill and two Red Squirrels. Feeling a little reckless we opted to try for Capercaillie in Glen Taner in Deeside.  It was a bit of a drive but once there it started very well with a Golden Eagle high above and seemingly utilising the same thermal as a Glider who must have had stunning views of it! Buzzard and Osprey were in the same thermal.

The four and a half mile hike into the Glen was tiring but worth it and on the way in we picked up more Scot Bills and Siskins before reaching this remnant of the Caledonian Forest. Huge gnarled pines partially shaded an understorey of tall Heather, Juniper and Bilberry scrub. We cross a small bridge with a sign pointing out that of was part of the Royal estate and within just a few second up came our first male Capercaillie! This was my best view of one of these huge monsters.  As we quietly followed the path a further 14 came up with both males and females seen.  One male briefly perched up. I couldn’t believe it. I have tried so hard to see this species well and here they were coming up all around me.  [Eds: and experience never to be repeated].  The wood was otherwise deathly quiet and with the light fading we decided it would be prudent to head back. 

It was as superb end to a very long day, capped off with a nice meal and a pint and then the prospect of kipping in the car at the Ythan for the night.

14th April

Fortunately I took my sleeping bag and although I could not move once inside it, I at least slept well and got up just after first light at 0530. Our plan of action had been to do the Ythan, get the King Eider and head to Aberdeen airport to catch our flight to Shetland but despite checking we could not find the old boy. 

There were plenty of Common Eider and singles of Pink-foot and Pale-bellied Brent and a lot of waders but eventually our diligence paid off and we found him on the sand bank. Meanwhile two lads had arrived and whilst chatting told us that their friends were up on Shetland and that Albert had left his cliff and headed out to sea!  Disaster!  When this venerable Black-browed Albatross headed out he often did not return for a week!  Could we really be a day too late?

Some time later we gloomily checked into our flight and discovered 29 other birders making the pilgrimage to try and see this bird that was older than most of us.  Being still new to flying it was as ever an experience for me and Wander upset the cabin crew by talking all the way through the safety announcement and got a proper telling off!  Less than an hour later (after a speedy inflight breakfast!) we were coming in to land at a cloud and drizzle laden Sumburgh airport.  Jon Clifton met us on arrival and had already sorted us out a hire car – a Proton saloon which I was to drive for the next three days.

The journey north was a bit of a blur but I do remember following Hugh Harrop’s minibus and three other birder filled cars, some Great Skuas and a toasted sandwich before catching our second ferry from Yell to Unst.  We eventually arrived and began the hike up to Hermaness and hopefully our Albatross prize. The weather was still inclement and I took my scope and camera up in a bag as I figured we would probably not be stopping much.  No one spoke on the way up.  This was the biggest birding gamble any of us had ever made.  Either he was sitting on the ledge or he was not.  There would be no ‘perhaps he is sitting somewhere else today’.

Hugh yomped on ahead and strode purposefully out across the spongy mossy slope and soon we could see Gannets appearing behind him.  Then suddenly Hugh turned around and gave the thumbs up! The sensation was almost indescribable and all that pressure, tension and exertion was converted into the biggest adrenaline dump imaginable and we picked up the pace and scampered off after the tiny Hugh.

To view the Black-browed Albatross on his outcrop requires several things; firstly, an overwhelming desire to see the bird, secondly, a temporary cessation of any rational thinking that would otherwise prevent you standing  six inches from the edge of a 600 foot drop, on a five foot wide promontory which incidentally is also an over hang and thirdly, possibly a clean pair of pants.

After a quick glimpse of this sleeping giant I got out of the way, partly to let others have a look but also because of the gentle pressure being exerted by those behind who wished to get to the edge. Some of us headed north along the cliff for a couple of hundred yards and settled ourselves into a sheep cut where we could look back and see him on his ledge, bill under mantle and one eye open.


Familiar faces


It was bitterly cold and the wind was blowing hard but the sheep cut offered some shelter and we all hunkered down about 15 feet from the cliff edge.  One of the chaps had severe vertigo and after being taken to a scope with his eyes closed, told to open one and seeing Albert had to be escorted back to the van happy but shaken. Half hour later Albert put his head up and showed off that big orangey bill.  A cheer went up and we all decided that it was time to go so we started to amble back down when Hugh started flapping his arms at us and we immediately though ‘Alb is flying!’ so we dashed back but he had not departed and was up on his huge pink webbed feet and flapping his wings in a warm up to displaying to the nearest Gannet which was very non-plussed by his foot stomping, head bowing and tail fanning.

Black-browed Albatross


All fear of heights was again set aside as we craned to get a better view.  I swapped my scope for camera and set up as close as I dared and managed to get some shots. Occasional bouts of slightly maniacal laughter came from the group as the joy and relief of a well played gamble dawned.

Black-browed Albatross


With him being mobile every detail could be seen, down to the pale primary and tail shafts and the deeper coloured tip to that huge bill.  With another squall setting in I had one last squint over the edge, laughed at the mad Puffins and walked back down with everyone else.

Once back down we contemplated what to do with ourselves what with being so bedraggled and tired so we opted for to search for somewhere to stay on the island for the night.  [Eds: can’t believe we had not even planned this bit!] and we eventually found a nice B&B where the owners kindly dried all our sodden clothes and boots by the huge fire and Aga. [Eds: I seem to recall that they were an English couple who had actually lived just one road over from my parents’ house in Ilford]

Dinner was taken at the Baltasound Hotel [Eds: not that there was any choice] and as I was conserving funds it was fortunate that Wander was celebrating his 400th UK bird and I seem to recall two splendid pints of Guinness. Other birders appeared and tales were swapped and photos (including the Scops Owl) ogled over. [Eds: You have to remember that there were no mobile phones, no one had the mobile internet and pictures were actual printed photographs that you bought from the circle of birders with all the gear.  No one could share an Albatross pic with their mates back home or post instantly about our success.  It was in some ways a more private experience, shared with the crew you went with and those travelling on the same quest.]

We retired for the night and I wrote a postcard back home that I bought from a little village shop. [Eds:  I bought a book of first class stamps – £1 - AND a Flake – 10p…]

Tiredness eventually overcame excess adrenaline and I slept well in my big comfy bed.

15th April

Up bright and breezy but not before Kettle who had been up for ages and already been out. Warm clothes awaited us outside our rooms and gave us incentive enough to venture out into the cold morning air. A quick walk down to the foreshore at Uyeasound resulted in many Fulmars nesting on old crofts but the only small birds were some obliging Twite, Wheatears and a few House Sparrows.

Occasional Bonxies cruised over while one took a Gannet out of the sky around the salmon pens. Long-tailed Ducks, Eiders and Mergansers filled the Sound. A rather rotund Border Collie befriended us and was not much smaller than the rather depressed looking Shetland Ponies. Breakfast beckoned and after a fine fry up and a coffee top up we thanked our hosts and headed across the island to catch the ferry to Fetlar to search for the Snowy Owl.

The drive produced typical Shetland birds with Rock Doves, Red-throated Divers, Hoodies, Bonxies and a few more Wheatear and Twite. Two Whooper Swans with yellow neck collars were on a small lochan.  Driving onto the Fetlar ferry meant facing the other vehicle as everyone else had come from Yell on the same boat.  Dozens of Black Guillemots were seen on the journey along with Kittiwakes, seaducks and Bonxies.

Still behind the wheel of my Proton I managed to reverse off the ferry at the Fetlar end and up the slip way and head across the island with several other car loads. The ensuing hors were spent looking for and failing to find the Snowy Owl but the Bonxies and Arctic Skuas were superb and the views were amazing.  Snipe drummed, Curlew sung and displaying Golden Plovers performed slow mo display flights around us.  A smart male Brambling was near the post office where I bought lunch of Ambrosia rice puddings (original and banana flavours) and a bar of Bournville from the proceeds of a National Lottery scratchcard. I won a whole £2! Whoo hoo! [Eds: I don’t gamble because I inevitably lose and I have never bought a scratch card since!]

We had agreed with Hugh and Iain the day before that we could follow his van around Yell and Mainland for the day for a nominal fee of £5 per head and we were not the only ones. They took us to Sandwick where we went looking for Otters and they fact that 31 of us walked through a front garden to get to the beach did not seem to bother anyone, least of the house owner who came out to see what rare bird we were after.  On mentioning Otters, he pointed us to a spot around the bay and we too were soon watching a large dog Otter hunting Butterfish in the kelp.

Back on Mainland we drove through rugged, treeless scenery and around me the car was slowly being dismantled and polluted by the other three [Eds: I can’t believe that I was not contributing to the dangerous effluent levels??!] on the grounds that it was only a hire car.  I can’t pretend to being unperturbed by their removal and subsequent disposal of the rear coat hooks and the jamming of both rear windows thankfully while they were in the up position. The contamination of the upholstery was extreme and would have challenged the most olfactory challenged occupant! To compound matters the dampness introduced after Hermaness combined with sweaty bodies, cigarette smoke and the aforementioned malodours provided a good incentive to spend more time out of the car exploring!

Sandness was our first stop for a gasp of fresh air but of the King Eider there was no sign but we did see 16 Great Northern Divers and more sea duck including chocolate drake Long-tails.  Hugh’s minibus broke down ta this point so all the cars said thanks and headed off to do our own thing and Jon had told us of another site in Tresta Voe where a second drake hung out and he was promptly found floating around with the other duck and a raft of 44 Slavonian Grebes.

Hugh had got the van going again but needed a fuel top up but put the wrong can in and we last saw him disappearing over the hill backfiring and belching out great plumes of black smoke while Iain dutifully ferried the stranded minibus passengers to the King Eider.

Wood Pigeon and Rook were added to the Shetland list as we drove down to Lerwick and we were soon at the Shetland Catch and picked up the 1st summer Iceland Gull on the roof.  Jon turned up while we were there and announced that Ad had had a baby boy – Thomas that very morning and we followed him to the hospital to say hello.

Fish and chips and a pint of Raven in the rather snooty Lerwick Hotel wetted the baby’s head before heading back to Jon’s bungalow in Virkie where he had kindly agreed to put us up for a couple of days.

16th April

We had arrived at Virkie in the dark and so our first look was from the bungalow over breakfast. A field sloped down to the cliffs and sea beyond and Sumburgh Head loomed in the distance with the mythical Fair Isle clearly visible twenty or so miles to the south. Ravens, Hooded Crows, Twite and Rock Doves were all on view and there were Grey Seals, six Great Northern Divers and hundreds of Kittiwakes off shore.

Jon showed us the local sites and pointed out where all the best birds had been seen over the years – Pallas’s Sandgrouse, Sandhill Crane, Pallid Harrier.  It was a day of all weathers with blue skies and sunshine one minutes and then horizontal sleet, snow and rain.  The male Green-winged Teal obliged with some Wigeon and Goldeneye on Scatness while nine Whoopers were with a few Mutes. Back in Lerwick the Hooded Crows tried to steal fish scraps form the gulls and there were immaculate Black Guillemots and a handful of Purple Sandpipers amongst the Turnstones and Redshanks.

Sumburgh Hotel garden was not what I expected being comprised of very stunted four foot high Sycamores and Rosa rugosa sheltering behind some low stone walls.

Wander, Wells and Kettle - happy days

The Head itself was spectacular with little corners of tall grass, thistles and nettles and I could picture all the vagrants that have sheltered there.  The Puffins were coming back in for the evening and allowed a ridiculous approach and Guillemots and Razorbills zoomed in and out of the impressive cliffs along with noisy Kittiwakes, Fulmars and Shags.  It was one solid wall of noise and smell.

Chunky Shetland Rock Pipits and Wheatears were seen and heavy weight dark island Wrens bounded around the walls and gardens.  We found a couple of Chiffchaffs, Reed Buntings and a single Swallow.

A drink in the hotel and then Jon showed us his slides of his recent Beidehi trip before we all turned in.

17th April

Kettle and I headed out early to Sumburgh Head for another session with the Puffins in the biting cold before breakfast whilst watching Jon’s Shetland videos [Eds: yes, you remember those big black cassette thingies?] of Bluetails, Wilson’s Petrels, Olivaceous Warbler and Lancy before heading the short way to the airport and our flight back to Aberdeen where we said goodbye to our well used little car.  The flight was a little choppy and we were soon on the road once again but looking for Ptarmigan on the slopes of Glenshee was a no goer due to persistent rain and low snow so we turned tail and headed south and homewards.  It was all a blur from here but what a memorable trip.

21st April

Somehow I managed to get some of my paintings into an exhibition in Cley and I managed to persuade Orlagh to come with my for the day to drop them off.  It was a glorious, if somewhat breezy day highlighted by a superb Barn Owl at Salthouse and a fine meal in The Chequers at Binham.

30th April

Pete and I headed down to Dungeness on a beautiful spring day and the RSPB reserve was alive with birds. Terns and Gulls were everywhere and included several 1st summer Med Gulls while flocks of Bar-tailed Godwits re-orientated overhead before continuing on their northbound journey.  There were many Great Crested and Little Grebes and in close proximity to each other we found summer plumages Slavonian and Red-necked Grebes.  Both were immaculate.

Ruddy Ducks were, as ever, good to see and a pair of Bearded Tits showed very well. We drove past Tree Sparrows on the way out and down to the sea.  A few early Pomarine Skuas had already gone through but with n a few minutes one was seen well, if distantly heading east. There were several Black and Red-throated Divers on the move along with hundreds of Common Scoter, two Velvets, Fulmars, Gannets, two Swallows, more Barwits, a Whimbrel and many Brent Geese. Amongst the Common Terns were two Arctics and a few Kittiwakes and Common Gulls but no Little Gulls and Black Terns as hoped.

The gorse towards the old lighthouse held two Garden Warblers, three Blackcaps, Sedge Warbler, six Willow Warblers and three Chiffchaffs.  The star find was a fine male Redstart on the wires – always a treat and another was seen in a garden while a pair of Black Redstart were also found. Whitethroats and Willow Warblers flicked ahead of us as we moved toward the Moat where a female Pied Flycatcher was quickly found and it did not take too long to find two female Ring Ouzels out on the Desert with 12 very dishy looking Fieldfares – bird of the day for me!  It’s a shame that they are not a breeding bird but then again we would just get blase about them and pass then off as we do now with most of our own colourful residents. Lesser Whitethroat and 30 Wheatears were seen here too.

Our final stop of the day was at Scotney Pit where six Little Gulls were busily dip feeding and included three adults with black heads and pink breast flushes. A perfect end to a great migration day.



No comments:

Post a Comment