Friday, 10 April 2026

21st March - Day 1 - Costa Rica for Bird's Wildlife & Nature

Our route out of Heathrow took us via Bogota once again but our lay-over coincided with dawn and we were rather sadly glued to the windows where, after some sleuthing, we created a fledgling Colombian list of three with the humble Feral Pigeon, Eared Dove and the really rather huge Great Thrush that had us all fooled for a while.  The 8000 or so feet of Bogota was a bit of a shock this time and things had to be taken at a slow pace.

Colombian airspace

Soon enough Gill, Pat, Chris, Dan, Simon and I were on our way once again to San Jose and were soon touching down in Costa Rica where the ever cheery Ramon met us and transported the crew to the Robledal.  Candice and Garry were already there and Tim and Charles were due to arrive later so after the briefest of decamping we reconvened for an introduction to Costa Rican birdlife in and around the hotel gardens. 


Purple Guaria - Guarianthe skinneri

Vanda tricolor

In fits and starts between then and dark we actually amassed a good selection of starter birds with Green-breasted Mango, Cinnamon and dashing Canivet’s Emerald being popular along with a red and yellow immature male Summer Tanager, ubiquitous Blue Greys and some stunning Baltimore Orioles.

Blue Grey Tanager


There is always a Hummer in this tree - this time a Green-breasted Mango

One of the hoped for birds here is Spot-breasted Oriole and it only took a few minutes (in fact we were still checking in) to find two at the feeders and we subsequently got close views of this vibrant and robust orange and black beauty.

Spot-breasted Oriole

Spot-breasted Oriole

Spot-breasted Oriole


Spot-breasted Oriole

Spot-breasted Oriole


Spot-breasted Oriole - worthy of a few different angles!


Great Kiskadees, Tropical Kingbirds (TKs) and Social Flycatchers were once again contesting nest sites around the pool and Cinnamon-bellied Saltators added another new tribe to the growing list. Hoffmann’s Woodpeckers bounced around the bigger trees and we even found the nest of the Lineated Woodpeckers and got to watch a shift change between the parents while the Ferruginous Pygmy Owl was more difficult to locate and we were grateful for a visiting American family for taking us to the right viewing spot.

Great Kiskadee

Great Kiskadee

Social Flycatcher - agitated enough to flare the seldom seen red crown stripe


Great Kiskadee

Social Flycatcher - the female guarding the best from a pool umbrella

Cinnamon-bellied Saltator


Hoffmann’s Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpecker

Lineated Woodpeckers

Ferruginous Pygmy Owl


Ferruginous Pygmy Owl

Great-tailed Grackles crackled, whizzed and fizzed and families of boisterous Rufous-backed Wrens fossicked around the flower beds and way up into the trees where Variegated Squirrels bounded around with glowing Yellow Warblers and a creeping Black & White Warbler.

Calabash - Crescentia cujete

Bototo - Cochlospermum vitiflorum

Pink Trumpetvine - Podranea ricasoliana


Great-tailed Grackle


Great-tailed Grackle flapping in the pool

Great-tailed Grackle

Rufous-backed Wren

Black & White Warbler

Black & White Warbler


Black & White Warbler

Black & White Warbler


There were the pre-requisite three Pigeons with White-winged and Inca Doves and vinous Red-billed Pigeons that of course do not have red bills.  Finsch’s Parakeet flew through in noisy gangs and up above we picked up Blue & White Swallows, Grey-breasted Martins, Black and Turkey Vultures (TVs), Peregrine, 16 Broad-winged Hawks and even a low hunting Zone-tailed Hawk along with unexpected Cattle and Great Egrets, Wood Stork and even a spiralling Anhinga!

White-winged Dove

White-winged Dove

Red-billed Pigeon

Anhinga

American Black Vulture

Zone-tailed Hawk

As ever it was quite a start and we retired to dinner with heads already stuffed full of wonderful birds.  Clay-coloured Thrushes brought in the evening with their mournful songs.

New Birds:

1: Great Thrush (albeit it Columbia!)

Wednesday, 1 April 2026

Thirty Years Ago - March 1996

2nd March

An early start to be at Tony’s for 3.30am to head to Tattingstone Bridge in Sleaford in Lincolnshire in the hope that the White-billed Diver would still be around. John Norgate drove us and we arrived pre-dawn but this did not stop Tony getting out the car and finding the Diver immediately cruising u and down! As the light improved it became obvious just how splendid this winter adult was.  A huge, powerful diving machine.  Unfortunately it drowned on a fisherman’s Pike lure just a few hours after we left.



The weather started to close in dramatically so we scurried up the road to a gravel pit where the Black-throated Diver was seen as we got out the car but then did a disappearing trick and we never saw it again but we did see both the Red-necked and Slavonian Grebes on the adjacent pits.  We pooped back for the White-billed Diver but it had gone round a bend in the river and it was tipping it down so we opted for Kings Lynn passing a few Pinkfeet on the way. The juvenile Glaucous Gull was not a problem at the port and nor was the extensive McDonalds breakfast that we devastated afterwards.

Back at Tony’s in Colchester we had a coffee and then headed out to search for Waxwings and 31 were seen in a housing estate before we located a further 105 in a Hawthorn hedge along the Mersea road.  They were at their best when they came down to drink in the furrow in a field. More film and time would have been great!

After a catch up with Kettle we went to Abberton and quickly found the male White-headed Duck before looking for the Birch Little Owls where one was being mobbed by a male Stonechat – a good inland Essex bird [Eds: at the time].  Time to head for home.

9th March

A typical Kentish trip to Sheppey with Pete G.  Harty was well populated with Hen and Marsh Harriers as usual and a female Merlin was perched up on a clod for an age. Down at the ferry we found a smart Little Egret on the saltings; a most welcome if not entirely surprising find nowadays.  A Short-eared Owl cruising around the top farm was my first this year and a fine bird to finish off the day with.

10th March

On getting home last night I was horrified to discover that the world and his wife had gone hurtling up to Nottingham for a Redhead – not a female Sawbill as my brain first told me but a drake of species previously unrecorded in Europe!

It was an early start for Ian W and I to the north-eastern suburbs of the city to the usually quiet village of Bleasby.  As the sun came up, so did the fog which completely obscured the gravel pit.  It was cold and damp and everyone returned to their cars to wait for it to lift.  This took till nearly 9.30 and as it dispersed in flew a flock of Pochard complete with the accompanying drake Redhead.  It was a little chaotic as the crowd tried to view through the hedge but in time everyone got excellent views of this chunky Aythya that was at times actually displaying to a female Pochard.  After a preen and stretch he dozed and watched us with piercing golden eyes.



There were lots of Kingfishers zooming around and calling noisily.  Our next stop was the Cedar Waxwing in Sherwood which of course was an absolute doddle to find with about 250 commoner cousins and then it was back down to the Werrington Black-throated Thrush that showed even better in the sunshine.  I wonder if Nottinghamshire can pull out any more good birds this year?

23rd March

A lunchtime visit to Parsloes Park with Andrea and the boys provided me with my first personal Waxwing find with a single bird trilling from the top of a tree around the lake.

31st March

A day out in Norfolk with Steve B nearly only got as far as Harlow as we had a nasty blow out on the car at speed on the M11 and it all would have been ok if we had been able to release the nut holding in the spare tyre underneath.  Once the RAC sorted us out, we made our way to Wayland Wood where a male Golden Pheasant was quickly found and others were crowing loudly from the undergrowth.

A new tyre was sorted in East Dereham before we arrived at a garden in Sheringham to see a fine Rustic Bunting that had been frequenting the garden.  It was ringed so I presume it was trapped there too.  Anyway it showed very well as it grovelled around the flower beds. A very boldly marked individual with prominent facial features.

Rustic Bunting - I think this was taken by Paul Gale

More Buntings and Finches beckoned us along the cliff top at West Runton where a field was heaving with Linnets but amongst them were about 40 mostly Mealy Redpolls but with at least three smart obvious Arctics although there may well have been the same number again with more subtle individuals.  There were many Goldfinches and Skylarks too and a well-marked Lapland Bunting was one of four seen.

Cley next but there was nothing on the sea but there were three Wheatears on Cley Eye where Brents still grazed.  News of Black Redstarts and Ring Ouzel in Sheringham cemetery had us zooming back that way and we saw two female of the former and partially leucistic female of that latter.

The homeward journey took in Weeting Heath gave us close views of two Stone-Curlews just out front and a male Goshawk harassing Wood Pigeons over the pines while Woodlarks sung above and a huge flock of Fieldfares and Redwings were milling around probably wondering whether to start the long journey home or not.

Thursday, 19 March 2026

18th March 2026 - Estonia for Oriole Birding

Our final day in Estonia saw us heading after breakfast for the centre of the country in the hope that the long staying but somewhat erratic Hawk Owl was consider showing itself.  We eventually left the fog behind and only stopped for our first two newly arrived White Storks one of which was already sat up on one of the numerous nests.  We had a family of Bewick’s Swans and a couple of Whoopers along with the expected Cranes pairs dotted across the arable landscape.

White Stork

White Stork

Whooper Swan


It was not to be with the Hawk Owl around Paide and despite our best efforts at scanning every tree, pole and wire we could not find it and Tarvo had said that they simply do not hide – they are either on view or not there.

Our first stop however was excellent with our closest views of Black and Middle Spotted Woodpeckers along with Fieldfares, Nuthatches, Yellowhammers and few finches which included a couple of Mealy Redpolls for me. The sound of Cranes resounded once again across the fields. 

Middle Spotted Woodpecker - Dickie Greasby

Black Woodpecker - Rob McIntyre

Tarvo took us on a loop into the surrounding forests but there was no Hawk Owl joy but here once again we did very well with Woodpeckers with Great Spotted, several Grey-headed including a pair on the same tree and calling Blacks once again.  Nutcrackers eluded us too but a pair of Pygmy Owls put on the best show yet and flew past us within a few metres while all the local Tits, Goldcrests and Nuthatches went spare.  A Great Spotted Woodpecker even came in and gave them some stick.



Grey-headed Woodpeckers

Pygmy Owl

Pygmy Owls

Pygmy Owl

The trail took us back into the farmland for a final scan round which did give us a rather fine female Rough-legged Buzzard sat up on a telegraph pole.  This is a scarce bird here and one we were hoping to bump into.

On to a fine fish ‘n’ chips lunch and then into the Kõrvemaa forest for a final attempt at elusive grouse and game. It was quiet but we did get to explore on foot after noting the ‘don’t underestimate a bear’ sign.  The understorey of mosses, lichens, Common Bilberry, Lingonberry and Marsh-tea but a Treecreeper was the only bird.  We did find the trails of Roe Deer and even where a Moose bedded down for the night while on the road there were the tracks of a large Canid.



Cladonia

Cladonia

Common Bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus

Lingonberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea

Marsh-tea Rhododendron tomentosum

Stiff Clubmoss Lycopodium annotinum

Ruby Tiger cat I think


Another Pygmy Owl was singing and was found perched up on the very top of a young pine where amazingly it got mobbed by four male Parrot Crossbills that were basically the same size.  There was no way to get them in the same shot unfortunately!  It was good to see the Crossbills this well rather than just flying over.

Crew and the last Pygmy Owl

Crested Tit
Parrot Crossbills


Parrot Crossbills


Parrot Crossbill

Pygmy Owl 

Pygmy Owl 

The surrounding farmland gave us a our last Great Grey Shrike but little else so we started to wend our way back to Tallinn where a fine coffee and tart awaited. We then took a final short walk around the suburban woods of Pääsküla where a Goshawk shouted and attracted the attention of a passing male to round up a marvellous trip of Estonian wildlife, fine hospitality and gastronomic delights.