22nd August
Andrea had her monthly craft fair in St Magaret’s in Hopton
so after dropping her off I headed to the nearby St Bartholomew’s in Corton for
a shufty around the churchyard and hedges.
Leaf mines were the order of the morning and I found 12 Moth species
this way along with Phytomyza fly mines on Holly (ilicis) and Burdock (lappae).
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| Coptotriche marginea on Bramble |
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| Caloptilia semifascia on Field Maple |
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| Lyonetia clerkella on Cherry |
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| Phyllonorycter corylifoliella on Hawthorn |
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| Phyllonorycter tristrigella on Elm |
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| Stigmella aceris on Norway Maple |
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| Stigmella aurella on Bramble |
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| Stigmella lemniscella on Elm - upperside exit |
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| Stigmella ulmivora on Elm - underside exit |
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| Phyllonorycter joannisi on Norway Maple |
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| Phyllonorycter platani on London Plane |
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Stigmella plagicolella on Sloe
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Phytomyza lappae fly mine on Burdock
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I was delighted to find a mature Elm in the churchyard
although I am not sure what species it might turn out to be and with it came
the requisite leaf wiggles and folds.
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| Elm |
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| Elm |
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| Luffia lapidella |
It was my growing Pan Species List that got me to enquire
with the mighty ObsIdentify if it could help out with the weird little Galls
that you find on various leaves.
And the answer to that is, with a good picture, yes! I had
also always assumed that they were caused by a microscopic Wasp but in fact
they are uber-weeny Mites which of course makes them actually Arachnids!
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| Aceria cephalonea on Sycamore |
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| Eriophyes leiosoma on Lime |
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| Eriophyes tiliae on Lime |
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| Eriophyes tiliae on Lime |
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| Rhytisma acerinum - a Tarspot fungus on Sycamore |
I had a go at some lichens and wished I had brought a bag to
collect a few of the seemingly already ripe Prunus that were not quite Sloe or
Damsons but somewhere in between.
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| Diploicia canescens |
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| Trapelia placodioides |
It was still very poor insect wise with just a few Bumbles
and almost no Hoverflies bar Episyrphus balteatus, Platycheirus albimanus and a
rather smart but lethargic Dasysyrphus albostriatus.
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| Dasysyrphus albostriatus |
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Bombus pascorum
|
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| Grapholita funebrana |
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Harlequin Ladybird
|
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| Hawthorn |
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| Lime |
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| Phylidorea ferruginea |
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| Sloe |
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| Spear-leaved Orache - Atriplex prostrata |
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| Elderberries |
As for birds? I heard a Robin and saw a Blackbird – there was
literally nothing else till I headed to the top of the cliffs and could see
many Med Gulls drifting north along the beach behind the old wooden sea
defences.
I picked Andrea back up at St Margaret’s later on and had
time to have a quick look round finding Luffia lapidella and a few of the
similar leaf mines along with a new Aceria on Elm.
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| Aceria campestricola on Elm |
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| Brachythecium rutabulum |
My trap that night was very poor with just 13 species but
alongside a typically smart male Orange Swift there was a chunky female that
was unusually decked out in subtle shades of lilac and purple.
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| Orange Swift - male |
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| Orange Swift - female - Antony Wren |
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| Acleris litterana - a new one from a pop round to Antony's! |
23rd August
Steve and Ray were up for the day but my pre visit jobs
included emptying the food waste bin into the compost. I wondered what the dark red worms were that
I always see on the surface – the answer is Dung Worm – Eisenia fetida.
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| Dung Worm – Eisenia fetida |
We all went out for lunch in the Blue Boar in Oulton before
giving the Gents a coastal tour of the area which then gave me a new 1cy
Caspian Gull in the Links Hill car park despite the two man rave being created
on the prom and I followed this up with three 1cy Med Gulls and a crisp young
Turnstone down at Ness Point after the traditional ‘Furthest East Point’ visit.
24th August
I took myself off to North Cove for a walk round – more for
something to get me out for a while rather than sitting on the pc. Cloud was bubbling up the whole time but the
warm sun poked through now and then and I amused myself with trying to identify
as much as possible. It was not a
moth-mine sort of visit but I did find a new one for me with the big blotch
separating the layers of a Wood Nightshade leaf that pointed to Acrolepia
autumnitella. The Hop had Cosmopterix ziegeralla but
not C.fidella here. There were some real actual moths too with several Mother-of-Pearl
around the Nettles along with Agriphila geniculea and Epiniotia immundana. There were some good fly mines too.
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| Acrolepia autumnitella on Woody Nightshade |
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| Cosmopterix ziegeralla on Hop |
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Phyllonorycter maestingella on Beech
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| Mompha epilobiella on Great Willowherb |
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| Mother-of-Pearl |
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| Epiniotia immundana |
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| Phytomyza ilicis on Holly |
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| Liriomyza eupatorii on Hemp Agrimony |
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| Chromatomyia aprilina on Honeysuckle |
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| Agromyza flaviceps on Hop |
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| Agromyza alnivora on Alder |
There were still large banks of flowering Hemp Agrimony (unlike
mine at home) and in sunny spots I found quite a few Flies in attendance with Lucilia
and Sarcs as well as a Tachinid that I am confident I have identified
correctly. There were other spiky bums and
one patch held over 20 of what all seemed to be Tachina magnicornis with the
wide eye gap and dark front tarsi. Hopefully
one of the great and good in the world of flies with confirm or refute my
thoughts. Just happy to learn. Nothing looked like Tachina fera on that
patch but along the next ride I only found two and both had reddy brown front
tarsi and seemed to be the expected T.fera.
There were quite a few Eristalis in attendance too and I found my first
local E.horticola.
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| Panzeria anthophila |
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| Tachina fera |
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| Tachina magnicornis |
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| Tachina magnicornis |
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| Eristalis horticola |
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| Eristalis horticola |
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| Eristalis nemorum |
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| Helophilus hybridus |
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Helophilus pendulus
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| Xylota sylvarum |
There were a few butterflies around with a scattering of
smaller Whites, Holly Blue, Red Admiral, Speckled Wood and my first Comma for
what feels like months.
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| Comma |
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| Green-veined White |
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| Holly Blue |
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Red Admiral
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| 22-spot Ladybird |
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| Araneus diadematus - the only one I saw |
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| Bloody-nosed Beetle |
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| Dock Bug |
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| Fairy Inkcap - Coprinellus disseminatus |
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| Green Shieldbug |
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| Guelder Rose |
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Last of the Hogweed
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| Honeysuckle |
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| Ivy Bee - Colletes hederae |
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| Large Amber Snail - Succinea putris |
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| Lauxaniidae sp |
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| Marsh Pennywort - Hydrocotyle vulgaris |
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Speckled Wood
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| Stinging Nettle |
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| Turnip sawfly - Athalia rosae |
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| Turnip |
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| Yellow Dung Fly - Scathophaga
stercoraria |
At least 20 Migrant Hawkers patrolled the main clearings with
a few Common and a single Ruddy Darter and as I walked back I found a couple of
calling Marsh Tits and what I presume was a calling Hobby from the main
woods. There were many autumnal fruits
on the trees although some of the Guelder Rose had been ravaged by the voracious
young of Pyrrhalta viburni. A big fat
Sericomyia silentis was a fine send off as I got back to the car.
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| Eriophyes laevis on Alder - another new Mite Gall |
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| And similarly, Itemyia major Mite Galls on Willow |
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| Pyrrhalta viburni damage I think |
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| Common Darter |
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| Pisaura mirabilis |
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| Ptychoptera contaminata |
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| Sericomyia silentis |
25th August
My neighbours were having their joint chimney taken down and
I hung around outside long enough to blag the first pot to come down. I asked if I could have the others and by the
late afternoon I had secured all three complete with their wonderful encrustation
of lichens which I have also saved from an untimely demise. All three now reside in my ‘meadow’ where
they will give shelter and support to one or two plants.
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| Physica caesia |
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| Xanthoria parietina |
A session with Amy to sort out my shoulder troubles meant
that I only had to walk out of the Rookery GC car park to amble down Marsh Lane
towards the railway and the marshes beyond.
The towering largely Elm and Maple hedge was laden with big bunches of
out of reach Bramble dupes which Red Admirals, Holly Blues and Small White were
visiting along with Wasps, Blue and Greenbottles and a few Sarcs.
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| Bramble |
A patch of flowering Mint – Apple I think – held more flies including
Tachina fera and some bees. Most were
Ivy Bees but there were some micros there too and I managed to pot one and take
some shots which the BWARS FB page has helped identify as part of the complex
Lasioglossum morio group. Nysius senecionis were feeding on the last of the
Fleabane flowers and I found a single gall on the Creeping Thistle of Urophora
cardui – a fabulous Picture-winged Fly.
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| Nysius senecionis |
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| I think this is Apple Mint - Mentha suaveolens |
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| Lucilia sp |
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| Lesser Calamint - Clinopodium nepeta |
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| Lasioglossum morio group |
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| Honeysuckle |
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| Ivy Bee - Colletes hederae |
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| Black Bryony |
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Urophora cardui
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My first Willow Emeralds of the season were noted and once over the railway and through the first dark corridor I reached the main line of Alders which were in the sunshine and full of life. I counted another dozen Willow Emeralds and there were 13 Common and four Ruddy Darters along the path.
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| Willow Emerald |
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Willow Emerald
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| Common Darter |
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| Ruddy Darter |
I found two moth leaf mines and on the Alder as well as a fly mine and Sawfly blotch while the little leaf bumps on Field Maple yielded another new Aceria leaf mite.
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| Dohrn's Alder Sawfly - Fenusa dohrnii |
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| Aceria myriadeum Mite Galls on Field Maple |
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| Phyllonorycter stettinensis on Alder |
The Hemp Agrimony was flowering here too but
was less busy with just the odd Red Admiral and a Peacock and a few Hovers but
I did find two Cerceris rybyensis.
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| Cerceris rybyensis |
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| Peacock |
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| Tortoise Bug |
Migrant Hawkers were patrolling above my head and as I tried
to look into the ditch alongside to find out who the mystery squibblers were
(Mute Swans) I noticed that the adjacent meadow was full of Migrant Hawkers and
I conservatively estimated 120. Two Brown
Hawkers were seen along the ditch where giant Water Dock was growing – not a
species I see very often.
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| Water Dock |
Marsh Harriers circled out over the marshes but there was
little else avian to catch my eye so I began my walk back.
My trap that night was better with 35 species with 45 Straw
Underwings and 25 Vine’s Rustics being in the majority but there were some other
nice finds with a Meal Moth, Delicate and White Point, Evergestis limbata, Rush
Veneer and a lichenesque Small Ranunculus.
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| Agriphila geniculea |
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Agriphila tristella
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Campion
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| Flounced Rustic |
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| Spinolota ocellana |
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Small Ranunculus
|
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| possibly Itoplectis alternans |
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| Linephilus marmoratus |
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| This seems to be Orthotylus rubidus - a scarce bug |
26th August
I headed out late morning with the intention of heading down
to the Pakefield Patch but veered into Kirkley Cemetery instead. It was a pleasant walk round and I had it my
head that I should be able to find a Pied Flycatcher like everyone else
locally. Amazingly, I heard one call in the biggest pines and it flicked up in front
and showed rather well. Quite a distinct median covert bar. A single calling Blackcap was the only other
ground migrant while several Swallows twittered south overhead.
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Pied Flycatcher
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| one of three Buzzards that tracked each other north |
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| A gloroius Magpie |
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| Wood Pigeon |
And yes, I was leaf mining, amongst other things and found a
few bits and bobs including Choreutis nemorana on the two Fig Trees and
Phyllocnistis unipunctella and its silvery subsurface trails on the Poplars. I also found Bedellia somnulentella for the
first time by myself. This little moth’s
vernacular name is the wonderful Bindweed Sleeper and this is indeed where I
found the hollowed out mine between the layers of one such leaf with the little
caterpillar tucked up inside.
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| Bedellia somnulentella on Bindweed |
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| Bedellia somnulentella on Bindweed |
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| Caloptilia fidella on Hop |
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| Hop |
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| Phyllocnistis unipunctella |
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| Stigmella speciosa on Sycamore |
I remembered that there were at least two types of Bagworm
on the sandstone graves here and I soon found both Luffia lapidella and the
little pasty shapes of Narycia duplicella in little discreet groups. Staring at gravestones also gave me two of
the very funky Harvestman Spiders that sit with the legs out perpendicular to
the body. I have never seen one of these
move!
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| Dicranopalpus ramosus |
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| Dicranopalpus ramosus - look at those palps |
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| Luffia lapidella |
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| Narycia duplicella |
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| Narycia duplicella |
There were so many Harlequin Ladybirds on them too and some tiny
scurrying things transformed into Peripsocus milleri – a species of Barkfly. Light Brown Apple Moth and Pyrausta despicata
were the only two proper moths I found.
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| Harlequin Ladybird larvae |
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| Harlequin Ladybird |
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| Harlequin Ladybird |
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| Seven Spot Ladybird |
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| Peripsocus milleri |
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| Pyrausta despicata |
One area had a mass of Red Admirals lounging expansively on
the headstones. There was no food source
visible and it seemed no warmer or sunnier that any other spot but I counted
over 30 there. Two Small Coppers and a late Meadow Brown were noted and six
Migrant Hawkers zoomed around.
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| Meadow Brown |
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| Migrant Hawker |
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| Red Admiral |
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| Red Admiral |
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| Small Copper |
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| Speckled Wood |
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| Aceria campestricola on Elm |
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| Aceria pseudoplatani |
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| Aceria pseudoplatani |
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| Field Grasshopper |
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| imm Hawthorn Shieldbug |
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| Laurel berries |
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| Poplar Spiral Gall Aphid - Pemphigus spyrothecae |
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| Yarrow |
The trap that night again got me just over 30 species (along
with two garden tick Sandwich Terns in the dark as I set up) with an incredible
62 Straw Underwings. At least they are a
smart moth to look at and I did not mind
the recording repetition! Flounced and Vine’s Rustic made up the bulk of the rest
of the tally but I did catch a paler Small Ranunculus, three Square Spot
Rustics, two very different European Corn Borers, two Small Mottled Willows and
another Ancylosis oblitella.
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| European Corn Borer |
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| Agriphila tristella - a dark one? |
27th August
Post moths, I headed straight from Pakefield Beach for a
short walk. Quite a bit of drift had
been happening but I am always loath to go dashing up and down the near coast
to look for someone else’s Pied Fly when I could look for my own. It was a strange light at 6am with rain
drifting in to the south and half a rainbow to prove it. I found two Wheatears almost down on the tide
line, one of which disappeared inside the boat closest to the water. Single Yellow Wagtail and Siskin went south invisibly
and it took a while to find the two Whimbrel going the same way shortly
afterwards. Offshore it was quiet with just four Gannet north and 11 high speed
Teal south.
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| Wheatear |
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| Whimbrel |
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| Sea Cabbage |
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| Callisto denticulella on Apple |
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| Callisto denticulella on Apple |
I returned for another circuit late afternoon, buoyed by the
several local Wrynecks but alas only had the two Wheatears again for my
efforts.
28th August
No mothing as an even earlier rise was required to see if
the sky was clear and the moon visible. The
lunar eclipse was slowly well under way at just after 4am and a short drive to
Carlton Marshes for a better, darker view was rewarding as it reached its peak
of about 93% at about 5.10am. It never went full on blood orange but as usual
with these celestial events, it was humbling to watch it happen especially as
the fingers of Sol were already climbing over the easterly horizon behind.
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0405
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| 0514 |
Oddly an old boy was out on his mobility scooter with
headlight blazing and ‘walking’ the dog.
It took me a while to work out what the light was bobbing about in the
field opposite! I could hear Teal and
Greenshank somewhere in the distance but there were no owls.
Back home for some more sleep and then off for a walk at
Gunton Cliffs where it went fro nowt but a Great Tit, two Robins and a Chiffchaff
to having a small group of Sycamores at the top of the slope containing two
Spotted and a Pied Flycatcher, Blackcap, Willow Warbler, two Song Thrushes,
Great Spotted Woodpecker and the two Whinchats perching way up on the top!
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| The spring from the cliff base was still flowing |
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| Much to the joy of the local Carrion Crows |
I did not have too long and so looped back along the beach
where I added a fine Green Tiger Beetle, two Wheatears and another Whinchat along
with a smart but flighty male Common Redstart.
Two Sandwich Terns called offshore and back in the Links Hill car park I
found a scruffy 1cy Caspian Gull amongst the other loafers.
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| Green Tiger Beetle |
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| Green Tiger Beetle |
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| Whinchat |
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| Common Redstart - a real 'essence of image' |
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| Common Redstart - keeping an eye on me |
It rained heavily again at dusk but I still put my trap on. Nothing of great note but there is always tomorrow.