Tuesday, 17 October 2017

A Busy Autumn Week - 9th-17th October 2017



9th-17th October 2017
It has been a somewhat full on first week back at RSPB Rainham Marshes after the Shetland Adventure with seven full days that started with a fly over Red-throated Pipit on the Monday afternoon while showing round two VIPs, some unexpected gardening on Wednesday, a Thursday spent hosting some of the top bods from the RSPB and National Trust and a weekend that for some reason resembled an August Bank Holiday. There were other ornithological highlights with a substantial finch movement over the weekend that included quite a few Lesser Redpolls, Siskins and the odd Brambling among the many Chaffinch along with the first Tree Sparrow of the year. Reed Buntings, Mipits and Skylarks were also up in numbers and there were morning movements of Redwings and the first four Fieldfares.

Chaffinches were the commonest migrant with over 1000 in two days - Dante Shepherd
It was thus not too surprising that we picked up a female Merlin as well as increased Sparrowhawk activity.  Top prize went to the Motley Brew for finding a nice male Dartford Warbler along the river wall on Saturday after I had been talking the species up during the morning.

Dartford Warbler - John Humble

And so to the last two days...
Yesterday was spent on the Norfolk coast with a 0730 meet at Lady Ann’s Drive to ensure some good early Pinkfoot action for my party. It was grey and overcast and with only a light southerly breeze with no hint of the effect of Ophelia other than the warm temperatures.  She would make herself known as the day progressed.

Pinkies



Starlings were streaming overhead and then coasting west having obviously arrived while Redwings did the same but headed south and four high Grey Herons were the first of two such groups that we saw newly made landfall.
We had not even made the wood edge before four more herons came across on the same path but these were white... Four Greats heading west on lumbering wings and we had not even seen a Little Egret at that stage!


Great White Egrets in the early gloom

Our walk along the inside of Holkham Pines produced usual fair with copious quantities of squeaking Coal Tits and Goldcrests but we were fortunate enough to see two Firecrests including one that showed incredibly well in the Holm Oaks but we only found one Chiffchaff and no other warblers at all. Two more Great White Egrets (apparently the resident ones) were out on the marsh and small parties of Chaffinch, Lesser Redpoll and Siskin moved west with many hundred more Starlings.

Great White Egret

We were down by the last hide when five more Great White Egrets drifted in from high above the pines and continued west... what was going on? Eleven GWE’s in Norfolk?! A Marsh Harrier quarted the freshmash and Angie got bonus points for finding the juvenile Osprey that had been frequenting Holkham Hall lake actually hunting just in front of us and it even had a quick splash down before heading back over the treeline with a small fish grasped in its talons and two Magpies hot on its tail.

Another five Great White Egrets!

Osprey

Osprey

Pinkfeet were still streaming out of the area and heading for inland feeding sites but I could not see anything different with them. We cut through to the beach to discover and mirror flat North Sea with not a single wavelet in sight. Gannets glided to and fro with no obvious direction and a trio of Great Crested Grebes bobbed offshore but nothing else.  Starling flocks were still arriving, flying butt-clenchingly close to the surface as they made it to the beach. It surprised me that they do not simply put down in the first pines but still have the energy and urge to continue west after a moonless night spent out across the empty vastness of the sea.



A Spurge - not sure which one yet

A few Meadow Pipits and Skylarks were also seen coming in off but the beach was devoid of any waders whatsoever.  A Painted Lady was feeding on Ragwort and a couple of Red Admirals and Speckled Woods were seen while Migrant Hawkers and Common Darters were still abundant.

Red Admiral

A peculiar fungi was found in the dunes and I will add a name once I have found one!

Most peculiar - help accepted!
 
I do like Galloways...
Elevensies back at the car with a brief Red Kite almost with the Osprey over the Hall, several Buzzards, Marsh Harriers, Kestrel and a Sparrowhawk kept the eyes active and both Grey and Pied Wagtails flew over before we left.
With a smidgen of sunlight Antony produced a little pot with a very special moth in it. He has been catching Merveille du Jour for a while now and early that morning was no exception so he brought one with him for us to see.
I have longed to see this vermiculated green noctuid and everyone I know has been catching them recently so this was a real drum roll moment. Antony coaxed her out onto a poplar trunk with appropriate lichen and she immediately disappeared into the background.

Merveille du Jour

Merveille du Jour

... and an equally handsome Mesembrina meridiana on the same trunk

Westward now, like the Starlings, finches and egrets to discover a totally packed RSPB Titchwell car park but we all eventually squeezed in. The toilets were full of cool moths including several Mallow and November and a cluster of over 30 Eristalis tenax hoverflies were congregating in the eaves presumably with the intent of possibly hibernating although I shall look into this further!

Eristalis tenax hoverflies

The light was starting to look a little funny and a watery sun was shedding little light and over the next two hours the landscape took on a curious soft feel with muted colours that had an orangey cast at the same time. If it is possible for something to be subdued and illuminated at the same time then this was the light for it.


No sooner were we on the wall that a shout of Cranes had us looking towards Thornham where nine somehow shiny Common Cranes were laboriously slugging their way into the now seriously increased wind. They were tacking but seemed to gain little distance for their efforts but what a wonderful sight and the largest flock I have ever seen away from the breeding grounds.  The day of the Big Bird continued...

Nine Common Cranes - Antony Wren

A standard but varied variety of waders and ducks covered the lagoons with spangly Ruff of various sizes and two Little Stints being the pick. Starling flocks were still arriving and Bearded Tits flicked across the path staying low to avoid getting displaced!

Starlings in off


Little Egrets (but no Greats!) and Brent Geese dotted the saltmarsh and a Water Pipit came up from a reedy pool. Down at the sea it was still very calm with four Scoter and more Gannets seen but the wind was whipping up the sand and driving it down the beach and through us so we did not last that long! 

Our second species of Osprey for the day


Dark-bellied Brents

Black-tailed Godwits - Paul Rigby
Black-tailed Godwit

Bar-tailed Godwit

Redshank

A Water Rail was feeding fully in the open on the last tidal pool and a female Pintail with some dapper Mallards was the only one we saw all day. Titchwell is always a good place for bumping into old friends and today was no exception with Big Pete and Mark W both now living up this way and Maggie D visiting friends from her new home in Dumfries and Galloway!  Throw in some Rainham and even Lesvos regulars and there was a great atmosphere as ever.


Water Rail - Paul Rigby
 
Pintail

Mallard

Teal

Teal

The heavens were becoming even more foreboding and given that it was 3pm we decided that a very late lunch was in order. It was while munching cake that the sun reappeared as some post apocalyptic fiery orb about to fall from the sky.  The sky had darkened further and birds were behaving erratically. There was not the silence that occurs during an eclipse but the local Starlings were massing to roost in the reedbed and descending as a silent hoard with no murmurating, gulls were streaming of off the sea, Little Egrets headed towards the trees  and the Marsh Harriers arrived from all directions to circle their own night time spot with 13 on view at once.
Everywhere you looked the sickly sky was full of confused wings.



Starlings

One last look around produced one of the strangest sights of the day. A mass of Grey Herons were arriving low over the beach from out to sea, all the way being buffeted by the fierce head wind. They briefly stopped but were soon inexplicably on the move again and 21 of the 27 continued low and west, re-hugging the beachline.

Part of the Grey heron flock in the fading light

With the trees starting to thrash and the light seriously fading despite the early hour, we decided to cut our losses after a superb day and head back south into Ophelia’s blustery skirt tails.

Tuesday
Not too many hours later, I found myself in another car and heading down to Dungeness into another peculiar dawn where the pink globe of the sun just suddenly appeared at mid-height in the sky as if it had been placed there rather than it ‘rising’ in the customary fashion. The light was once again odd with the constant threat of rain always on our minds but at least it did have the decency to shed a few sandy droplets this time just to prove that it was still harbouring the debris of Ophelia’s rampage across the Iberian Peninsular, Biscay and the west coast of Britain and Eire.


Our visits to the ARC and Burrows Pit allowed us to collect a staggering 14 Great White Egrets along with 11 Littles and even the lone Cattle Egret. Water Rails squealed and Cetti’s were vocal but it was otherwise quiet around the RSPB reserve. The egrets were amazing to see and we had ten on one island at one stage. One of these is a colour-ringed juvenile from this year’s successful breeding in Somerset.  Surely it cannot be long before the stay all year at Dungeness and settle down to breed. Who would have thought that we could see 25 Great Whites at just two sites in two days? It really would have been unthinkable even a few years ago and I find it quite fitting that my first rarity way back in August 1984 was a GWE that we stumbled on at RSPB Minsmere on my first ever family visit to the reserve aged 12. I can still remember it perched up in a scraggy oak way over near the current Bittern Hide as we looked through my Dad’s black drawtube scope from the path to the Eel’s Foot...


Great White Egret

Great White Egrets - not all on view but there are ten in this shot

The weird sun was making the sea even more peculiar with a vivid aquamarine area close in and shades of grey further out with an orange grey sky. Gannets milled around and six Razorbill and a Guillemot, Red-throated Diver, five Kittiwake, four Med Gulls and two Sandwich Terns were seen during out 30 minute watch. Rock Pipits and both wagtails were on the filterbeds with Starlings and a few Chaffinches and Siskins and Redpolls were moving over in small parties. 

The Odd Sea, Sun and Sky


Three Firecrests bumbled around the Lighthouse garden with two Goldcrests and two Chiffchaffs for company. A male Firecrest will always take some beating and two of these were particularly showy.



Firecrest

A Great Spotted Woodpecker was obviously new in and left the garden and headed inland where it dived down into the gorse rather than head for the more appropriate telegraph pole! A short wander towards the Britannia pub to look for a Dartford Warbler was successful with a female type being seen very well as it zipped around in a typically energetic fashion and eight late Swallows called to each other as they headed west.

Shaggy Ink Cap near the Hanson Hide

... and gone over

With the weather feeling like it was not going to brighten we abandoned Dunge and headed for Oare Marshes for the afternoon and within a couple of minutes of our arrival we had the delicate Wilson’s Phalarope and lazy Dowitcher safely ticked off amongst the swathes of roosting Black-tailed Godwits, Redshanks and Avocets.   

Avocet



Avocets and friends

Young male Ruff

A pair of Peregrines watched from the pylons and Marsh Harriers quartered the shoreline while hundreds of Brent Geese and many Little Egrets were feeding out on the eel grass beds off Whitstable.

The Phal was especially pleasing as it has now been around for a couple of weeks and I was hoping it might stay around for me to catch up with. I think my first Kent one was in October 1988 with my Dad, whilst watching Grey Phalarope and ticking Oriental Pratincole at what was RSPB Elmley. Happy days...

Wilson's Phalarope

Wilson's Phalarope

Wilson's Phalarope

Wilson's Phalarope - Russ Sherriff's are slightly better than mine


This one was particularly attached to duck... it was not fussy with both Shoveler and Teal tailgated by this hyper-headed surface gleaner. The duck were not very impressed at being followed so closely by a stalker of a wader looking to pick up morsels brought to the surface by their squibbling and a  sudden stop may well have resulted in a ‘Sorry Doctor but I slipped and fell on a phalarope...’ moment.


Meanwhile the Dowitcher eventually woke up and moved to his usual spot where after a quick preen it was back to the snoozing once again.  Single Curlew Sandpipers, Little Stint and Spotted Redshank were found before a Sparrowhawk put up everything and we were literally left with nowt but the Phal and his Teal best buddy.


Long-billed Dowitcher, Golden Plover and Teal

With that we decided that a head start on the traffic would be in order and bid our farewells to this American double duo.

Let’s hope the Spoonbill that has been at Rainham the last two days is there for me in the morning!

Monday, 25 September 2017

Two Days To Go...

With two days before the start of this year's Shetland adventure it only seemed appropriate to get in as much birding as possible before I set off.
As such I found myself at a tranquil Ingrebourne Valley at a little after six yesterday morning with the intent of hopefully getting the obliging (when it shows) Spotted Crake that was discovered by my boss, Andrew Gouldstone the previous weekend. I had already dipped twice and as I stood there patiently by myself with the sky turning pink to the east with a cacophony of Canada and Greylag Geese breaking the silence I did wonder if it would be third time unlucky.  Over 20 Snipe probed the edges and two Green Sandpipers tiptoed around while at least seven Water Rails squealed from cover across the vista.

Cetti's Warblers sang and a Tree Pipits called as it went over along with a handful of odd Mipits while the flocks of raucous Ring-necked Parakeets swirled overhead but it still took best part of 40 minutes for the delightfully lemonoidal shaped Crake to appear right under my nose.

Spotted Crake

It showed incredibly well for the next 15 minutes before I decided that there would still be some time for birding at work before opening and hastened off.

Blending in...

Just how I got any pictures in the pre-dawn light is amazing but I was just pleased to have seen this enigmatic little chap.



Green Sandpiper 
My morning only got better at RSPB Rainham Marshes with a good scan of the far side of the Thames resulting in the Curlew Sandpiper with the small Dunlin and Ringed Plover flock and seven noisy 'eriking' Sandwich Terns up river. Sam Levy found the first Brent Goose of the season and with Goldcrests along the river wall and House Martins were on the move it felt like a good vis mig was in the offing.

It did not quite come to that but Buzzard and Hobby action was superb and included a ghostly pale bird of the former that had people guessing. I picked up a Yellow Wagtail from the end of the ramp and the Little Stints and nine Ruff did the decent thing and flew over my head with some of the Ringed Plovers.

And so to part three of the day with and after work dash avoiding some interesting traffic to Roding Valley Meadows NR where the stunning juvenile Red-necked Grebe found by Barry Jones on Friday was still paddling around on the lake and showing ridiculously well.

Red-necked Grebe


I do not think I have seen a juvenile before and the tiger striped face and rufus neck was delightful.  Ring-necked Parakeets headed off to roost and both Grey Wagtail and Little Egret complimented the scene.  The only down side was the large numbers of that thoroughly annoying large biting midges that homed in on my still shorted legs!



And so today which Max Hellicar and I spent trundling around the mid and south Essex countryside. It was a very grey and gloomy day but we persevered at Abberton Reservoir and located a good spread of waders in Aveley Bay including a small Pectoral Sandpiper amongst 34 Ringed Plovers, eight Little Stint, four Dunlin, two Curlew Sandpiper, 16 or so Ruff, 40+ Blackwater,  Greenshank and three Snipe. A juvenile Black Tern hawked the lagoon and countless Pintail were scattered amongst the Wigeon.



Max's superb Pectoral Sandpiper shot....

We were also treated to the mass exodus of Cormorants from the Reservoir as they headed for the Blackwater with 820 counted and another 50 elsewhere taking the site total to at least 870!! Yellowhammers and Reed Buntings were seen around by Abberton Church but we could find nothing amongst the huge rafts of Great Crested Grebes and the Great White Egret eluded us.



With the light not improving and an incoming get tide we headed back to Canvey Point for a seawater.  It was murky, the breeze was blowing upriver, the tide was still flooding in and the only burds we saw were actually going out! Four Gannets,  a Bonxie, pale adult Arctic Skua, Arctic Tern,  four Common and five Sandwich Terns were noted along with twenty Brent Geese, 50 Wigeon, a few Swallows and Med Gulls.

Arctic Skua

Black headed and Med Gull

Little Egret 

Dark-bellied Brent Geese

The ever obliging Turnstones were coming to some seed left on the sea wall. They were most entertaining and attracted in a rather rotund Woodpigeon and a smart coal black Carrion Crow.

Turnstone

Bundle!!!!

Fat Boy Pig E On


Carrion Crow
From here we had a last stop at RSPB Bowers Marsh and although the light was abysmal we did have a some great encounters with 16 Corn Buntings, 15 House Sparrows, 16 Reed Buntings and a mixed Linnet, Goldfinch flock along with a flighty male Stonechat.

Over 100 House Martins and Swallows hawked low to the ground and hedges with a couple of Sand Martin for company and occasionally harassed a Kestrel.



The lagoon was covered in Wigeon and Gulls and we picked up six Ruff, six Ringed Plover, Little Stints,  8 Blackwits and three Lapwing around the edges while a Greenshank invisibly called.

A couple of wonderfully performing Bearded Tits rounded off a nice prelude to the main event that starts on the morrow...

24th -25th September 2017

Thursday, 21 September 2017

Drawing to a close...



The last couple of weeks have seen some good inverts out on the reserve at RSPB Rainham Marshes. It started with the discovery of a curious chunky weevil at the end of August that was identified as Larinus turbinatus by the Natural History Museum after being posted on another insect FB page. This caused great excitement as it was potentially only a second record for Britain although its presence had been suspected and the first was only upriver a little way on the Kent side in 2008.

Larinus turbinatus

Mark Gurney one of our own RSPB ecologists came down for a look and found several of this distinctive species in and around the tops of Creeping Thistle around the trail. Having seen the images I thought it looked familiar but I am no beetle expert and I was aware of its similarity to the common Larinus carlinae but the id seemed very straightforward.

And so on the 6th September we were visited by Tony Allen the editor of the national 'Coleopterist' journal and I caught up with him near the ant hill in his search for turbinatus. He was quickly successful and I was able to get some good shots of the short almost straight snout and broad shoulders.

Larinus turbinatus


That evening it was still bugging me that it looked familiar and I searched back through my images and discovered that I had taken pictures of this lurking species in both 2010 and 2011 as well as the commoner carlinae! 


Amazingly I found another one the following day and was able to show it to several of my keener entomologically inclined volunteers and today Yvonne showed me a picture of one she took back in early August! So it looks like this fetching well built weevil may have been doing very well for itself for at least eight years on the reserve and given the swathes of Creeping Thistle it is unlikely to do anything except prosper.


At about the same time David Grieve found a couple of the almost as rare Mottled Shieldbugs, Rhaphigaster nebulosa which I do believe was actually first found in the UK at Rainham Marshes in 2010 (although I have only just found this out) and Phil found one in 2015. Yvonne and myself have also seen them in the last two weeks so keep your eyes open.

Mottled Shieldbugs, Rhaphigaster nebulosa - David Grieve

The Kids Birdwatching Club on the 9th became the Kids Bugwatching Club (last month the B became Blackberry) and I was lucky enough to find and photograph the seldom seen Turtle Shieldbug - Podops inuncta with it curious little anvil-like projections either side of the head.  Yvonne is still jealous of this one in her quest to discover as many Shieldbugs and cryptic Ladybirds on the reserve as possible.

Turtle Shieldbug - Podops inuncta


However, she has now found not one but two new Shieldbugs for the site this week alone with the nymphs of the African alien Southern Green Shieldbug, Nezara viridula around the Adventure Playground and the rather smart Rambur's Pied Shieldbug, Tritomegas sexmaculatus in amongst the Black Horehound in the Wildlife Garden Herb bed. It has only been in the country since 2011 when it was discovered in Kent and these may well be the first documented Essex records.

Southern Green Shieldbug, Nezara viridula - nymph - Yvonne Couch

Rambur's Pied Shieldbug, Tritomegas sexmaculatus
  
Slender Groundhopper Tetrix subulata - my first here for several years

Yesterday I had a short stroll out to the playground and back where there were lots of loafing flies on the hand rails trying to absorb the scant warmth in the air.  Most were shiny Greenbottles of various sizes – mostly Lucilia but with one or two fat bottomed Neomyias and two delta winged Mesembrina meridiana with their golden jowls.

The Noon Day Fly - Mesembrina meridiana

The Noon Day Fly - Mesembrina meridiana

The Noon Day Fly - Mesembrina meridiana

Lucilia sp

Lucilia sp

Lucilia sp
 
A Phaonia sp - one of the Muscids

Triangle Plume Moth, Platyptilia gonodactyla
I saw a several Common and Shrill Carder Bees and German and Common Wasps were still busily harvesting wood to pulp into their still active nests and countless Garden Orbs, Araneus diadematus were strungout across any available gaps. However, it was the fine rotund and rather splendid Four Spot Orb Weaver, Araneus quadratus that won the day. She was amazing and given her gravid nature it was amazing that her spindly web could support her weight.

Four Spot Orb Weaver, Araneus quadratus

Four Spot Orb Weaver, Araneus quadratus


This is the first one that I have seen here this season and it always a real sign of autumn for me…

Four Spot Orb Weaver, Araneus quadratus

Now just four days to go before this year’s Shetland adventure begins… I can’t wait…

21st September 2017